Documentation: remove duplicated words

Remove many duplicated words under Documentation/ and do other small
cleanups.

Examples:
        "and and" --> "and"
        "in in" --> "in"
        "the the" --> "the"
        "the the" --> "to the"
        ...

Signed-off-by: Paolo Ornati <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <[email protected]>

Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt

@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ The query is performed via a call to pci_set_dma_mask():
 
 	int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 device_mask);
 
-The query for consistent allocations is performed via a a call to
+The query for consistent allocations is performed via a call to
 pci_set_consistent_dma_mask():
 
 	int pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 device_mask);

Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl

@@ -1400,7 +1400,7 @@ and other resources, etc.
 	<listitem>
 	<para>
 	When it's known that HBA is in ready state but ATA/ATAPI
-	device in in unknown state, reset only device.
+	device is in unknown state, reset only device.
 	</para>
 	</listitem>
 

Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl

@@ -740,7 +740,7 @@ usbdev_ioctl (int fd, int ifno, unsigned request, void *param)
 		<title>Synchronous I/O Support</title>
 
 		<para>Synchronous requests involve the kernel blocking
-		until until the user mode request completes, either by
+		until the user mode request completes, either by
 		finishing successfully or by reporting an error.
 		In most cases this is the simplest way to use usbfs,
 		although as noted above it does prevent performing I/O

Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt

@@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ Or, for those who prefer a side-by-side listing:
 
 Either way, the differences are quite small.  Read-side locking moves
 to rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock, update-side locking moves from
-from a reader-writer lock to a simple spinlock, and a synchronize_rcu()
+a reader-writer lock to a simple spinlock, and a synchronize_rcu()
 precedes the kfree().
 
 However, there is one potential catch: the read-side and update-side

Documentation/block/biodoc.txt

@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ Some new queue property settings:
 		Sets two variables that limit the size of the request.
 
 		- The request queue's max_sectors, which is a soft size in
-		in units of 512 byte sectors, and could be dynamically varied
+		units of 512 byte sectors, and could be dynamically varied
 		by the core kernel.
 
 		- The request queue's max_hw_sectors, which is a hard limit

Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ the two.
 
 The PCI bus layer freely accesses the fields of struct device. It knows about
 the structure of struct pci_dev, and it should know the structure of struct
-device. Individual PCI device drivers that have been converted the the current
+device. Individual PCI device drivers that have been converted to the current
 driver model generally do not and should not touch the fields of struct device,
 unless there is a strong compelling reason to do so.
 

Documentation/exception.txt

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ int verify_area(int type, const void * addr, unsigned long size)
 function (which has since been replaced by access_ok()).
 
 This function verified that the memory area starting at address 
-addr and of size size was accessible for the operation specified 
+'addr' and of size 'size' was accessible for the operation specified
 in type (read or write). To do this, verify_read had to look up the 
 virtual memory area (vma) that contained the address addr. In the 
 normal case (correctly working program), this test was successful. 

Documentation/fb/fbcon.txt

@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ from the console layer before unloading the driver.  The VGA driver cannot be
 unloaded if it is still bound to the console layer. (See
 Documentation/console/console.txt for more information).
 
-This is more complicated in the case of the the framebuffer console (fbcon),
+This is more complicated in the case of the framebuffer console (fbcon),
 because fbcon is an intermediate layer between the console and the drivers:
 
 console ---> fbcon ---> fbdev drivers ---> hardware

Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ own descendent.  Moreover, there is exactly one cross-directory rename
 
 	Consider the object blocking the cross-directory rename.  One
 of its descendents is locked by cross-directory rename (otherwise we
-would again have an infinite set of of contended objects).  But that
+would again have an infinite set of contended objects).  But that
 means that cross-directory rename is taking locks out of order.  Due
 to (2) the order hadn't changed since we had acquired filesystem lock.
 But locking rules for cross-directory rename guarantee that we do not

Documentation/filesystems/files.txt

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ the fdtable structure -
 2. Reading of the fdtable as described above must be protected
    by rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock().
 
-3. For any update to the the fd table, files->file_lock must
+3. For any update to the fd table, files->file_lock must
    be held.
 
 4. To look up the file structure given an fd, a reader

Documentation/filesystems/spufs.txt

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ FILES
 
 
    /wbox
-       The CPU to SPU communation mailbox. It is write-only can can be written
+       The CPU to SPU communation mailbox. It is write-only and can be written
        in  units  of  32  bits. If the mailbox is full, write() will block and
        poll can be used to wait for it becoming  empty  again.   The  possible
        operations  on  an open wbox file are: write(2) If a count smaller than

Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ size:      The limit of allocated bytes for this tmpfs instance. The
 nr_blocks: The same as size, but in blocks of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
 nr_inodes: The maximum number of inodes for this instance. The default
            is half of the number of your physical RAM pages, or (on a
-           a machine with highmem) the number of lowmem RAM pages,
+           machine with highmem) the number of lowmem RAM pages,
            whichever is the lower.
 
 These parameters accept a suffix k, m or g for kilo, mega and giga and

Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ iocharset=name -- Character set to use for converting between the
 		 you should consider the following option instead.
 
 utf8=<bool>   -- UTF-8 is the filesystem safe version of Unicode that
-		 is used by the console.  It can be be enabled for the
+		 is used by the console.  It can be enabled for the
 		 filesystem with this option. If 'uni_xlate' gets set,
 		 UTF-8 gets disabled.
 

Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt

@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ otherwise noted.
 
   put_link: called by the VFS to release resources allocated by
   	follow_link().  The cookie returned by follow_link() is passed
-  	to to this method as the last parameter.  It is used by
+  	to this method as the last parameter.  It is used by
   	filesystems such as NFS where page cache is not stable
   	(i.e. page that was installed when the symbolic link walk
   	started might not be in the page cache at the end of the

Documentation/fujitsu/frv/mmu-layout.txt

@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ related kernel services:
      (*) __debug_mmu.iamr[]
      (*) __debug_mmu.damr[]
 
-	 These receive the current IAMR and DAMR contents. These can be viewed with with the _amr
+	 These receive the current IAMR and DAMR contents. These can be viewed with the _amr
 	 GDB macro:
 
 		(gdb) _amr

Documentation/ia64/efirtc.txt

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ to initialize the system view of the time during boot.
 Because we wanted to minimize the impact on existing user-level apps using
 the CMOS clock, we decided to expose an API that was very similar to the one
 used today with the legacy RTC driver (driver/char/rtc.c). However, because 
-EFI provides a simpler services, not all all ioctl() are available. Also
+EFI provides a simpler services, not all ioctl() are available. Also
 new ioctl()s have been introduced for things that EFI provides but not the 
 legacy.
 

Documentation/ia64/mca.txt

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ by locks is indeterminate, including linked lists.
 ---
 
 The complicated ia64 MCA process.  All of this is mandated by Intel's
-specification for ia64 SAL, error recovery and and unwind, it is not as
+specification for ia64 SAL, error recovery and unwind, it is not as
 if we have a choice here.
 
 * MCA occurs on one cpu, usually due to a double bit memory error.
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ if we have a choice here.
 
 INIT is less complicated than MCA.  Pressing the nmi button or using
 the equivalent command on the management console sends INIT to all
-cpus.  SAL picks one one of the cpus as the monarch and the rest are
+cpus.  SAL picks one of the cpus as the monarch and the rest are
 slaves.  All the OS INIT handlers are entered at approximately the same
 time.  The OS monarch prints the state of all tasks and returns, after
 which the slaves return and the system resumes.

Documentation/input/input.txt

@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ generated in the kernel straight to the program, with timestamps. The
 API is still evolving, but should be useable now. It's described in
 section 5. 
 
-  This should be the way for GPM and X to get keyboard and mouse mouse
+  This should be the way for GPM and X to get keyboard and mouse
 events. It allows for multihead in X without any specific multihead
 kernel support. The event codes are the same on all architectures and
 are hardware independent.

Documentation/isdn/INTERFACE.fax

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Structure T30_s description:
   If the HL-driver receives ISDN_CMD_FAXCMD, all needed information
   is in this struct set by the LL.
   To signal information to the LL, the HL-driver has to set the 
-  the parameters and use ISDN_STAT_FAXIND.
+  parameters and use ISDN_STAT_FAXIND.
   (Please refer to INTERFACE)
 
 Structure T30_s:

Documentation/isdn/README.hysdn

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 $Id: README.hysdn,v 1.3.6.1 2001/02/10 14:41:19 kai Exp $
 The hysdn driver has been written by
-by Werner Cornelius ([email protected] or [email protected]) 
+Werner Cornelius ([email protected] or [email protected])
 for Hypercope GmbH Aachen Germany. Hypercope agreed to publish this driver
 under the GNU General Public License.
 

Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt

@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ If die() is called, and it happens to be a thread with pid 0 or 1, or die()
 is called inside interrupt context or die() is called and panic_on_oops is set,
 the system will boot into the dump-capture kernel.
 
-On powererpc systems when a soft-reset is generated, die() is called by all cpus and the system system will boot into the dump-capture kernel.
+On powererpc systems when a soft-reset is generated, die() is called by all cpus and the system will boot into the dump-capture kernel.
 
 For testing purposes, you can trigger a crash by using "ALT-SysRq-c",
 "echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger or write a module to force the panic.

Documentation/keys.txt

@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ The keyctl syscall functions are:
 
      Note that this setting is inherited across fork/exec.
 
-     [1] The default default is: the thread keyring if there is one, otherwise
+     [1] The default is: the thread keyring if there is one, otherwise
      the process keyring if there is one, otherwise the session keyring if
      there is one, otherwise the user default session keyring.
 

Documentation/m68k/kernel-options.txt

@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ switch to another mode once Linux has started.
 
   The first 3 parameters of this sub-option should be obvious: <xres>,
 <yres> and <depth> give the dimensions of the screen and the number of
-planes (depth). The depth is is the logarithm to base 2 of the number
+planes (depth). The depth is the logarithm to base 2 of the number
 of colors possible. (Or, the other way round: The number of colors is
 2^depth).
 

Documentation/memory-barriers.txt

@@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ effectively random order, despite the write barrier issued by CPU 1:
 
 
 In the above example, CPU 2 perceives that B is 7, despite the load of *C
-(which would be B) coming after the the LOAD of C.
+(which would be B) coming after the LOAD of C.
 
 If, however, a data dependency barrier were to be placed between the load of C
 and the load of *C (ie: B) on CPU 2:

Documentation/networking/bonding.txt

@@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ Changing a Bond's Configuration
 files located in /sys/class/net/<bond name>/bonding
 
 	The names of these files correspond directly with the command-
-line parameters described elsewhere in in this file, and, with the
+line parameters described elsewhere in this file, and, with the
 exception of arp_ip_target, they accept the same values.  To see the
 current setting, simply cat the appropriate file.
 

Documentation/networking/cs89x0.txt

@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ [email protected]) and request that you be registered for automatic
 software-update notification.
 
 Cirrus Logic maintains a web page at http://www.cirrus.com with the
-the latest drivers and technical publications.
+latest drivers and technical publications.
 
 
 6.4 Current maintainer

Documentation/networking/decnet.txt

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ ethernet address of your ethernet card has to be set according to the DECnet
 address of the node in order for it to be autoconfigured (and then appear in
 /proc/net/decnet_dev). There is a utility available at the above
 FTP sites called dn2ethaddr which can compute the correct ethernet
-address to use. The address can be set by ifconfig either before at
+address to use. The address can be set by ifconfig either before or
 at the time the device is brought up. If you are using RedHat you can
 add the line:
 

Documentation/networking/e1000.txt

@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ Additional Configurations
 
   As an example, if you install the e1000 driver for two PRO/1000 adapters
   (eth0 and eth1) and set the speed and duplex to 10full and 100half, add
-  the following to modules.conf or or modprobe.conf:
+  the following to modules.conf or modprobe.conf:
 
        alias eth0 e1000
        alias eth1 e1000

Documentation/networking/s2io.txt

@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ However, you may want to set PCI latency timer to 248.
 #setpci -d 17d5:* LATENCY_TIMER=f8
 For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
 b. Use 2-buffer mode. This results in large performance boost on
-on certain platforms(eg. SGI Altix, IBM xSeries).
+certain platforms(eg. SGI Altix, IBM xSeries).
 c. Ensure Receive Checksum offload is enabled. Use "ethtool -K ethX" command to 
 set/verify this option.
 d. Enable NAPI feature(in kernel configuration Device Drivers ---> Network 

Documentation/networking/sk98lin.txt

@@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ Solution: In /proc/pci search for the following entry:
           www.syskonnect.com
 
           Some COMPAQ machines have problems dealing with PCI under Linux.
-          Linux. This problem is described in the 'PCI howto' document
+          This problem is described in the 'PCI howto' document
           (included in some distributions or available from the
           web, e.g. at 'www.linux.org'). 
 

Documentation/pci-error-recovery.txt

@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ is STEP 6 (Permanent Failure).
 >>> a value of 0xff on read, and writes will be dropped. If the device
 >>> driver attempts more than 10K I/O's to a frozen adapter, it will
 >>> assume that the device driver has gone into an infinite loop, and
->>> it will panic the the kernel. There doesn't seem to be any other
+>>> it will panic the kernel. There doesn't seem to be any other
 >>> way of stopping a device driver that insists on spinning on I/O.
 
 STEP 2: MMIO Enabled

Documentation/power/swsusp.txt

@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ instead set the PF_NOFREEZE process flag when creating the thread (and
 be very carefull).
 
 
-Q: What is the difference between between "platform", "shutdown" and
+Q: What is the difference between "platform", "shutdown" and
 "firmware" in /sys/power/disk?
 
 A:

Documentation/prio_tree.txt

@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ path which is not desirable. Hence, we do not optimize the height of the
 heap-and-size indexed overflow-sub-trees using prio_tree->index_bits.
 Instead the overflow sub-trees are indexed using full BITS_PER_LONG bits
 of size_index. This may lead to skewed sub-trees because most of the
-higher significant bits of the size_index are likely to be be 0 (zero). In
+higher significant bits of the size_index are likely to be 0 (zero). In
 the example above, all 3 overflow-sub-trees are skewed. This may marginally
 affect the performance. However, processes rarely map many vmas with the
 same start_vm_pgoff but different end_vm_pgoffs. Therefore, we normally

Documentation/rpc-cache.txt

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Creating a Cache
 		structure
 	void cache_put(struct kref *)
 		This is called when the last reference to an item is
-		is dropped.  The pointer passed is to the 'ref' field
+		dropped.  The pointer passed is to the 'ref' field
 		in the cache_head.  cache_put should release any
 		references create by 'cache_init' and, if CACHE_VALID
 		is set, any references created by cache_update.

Documentation/s390/Debugging390.txt

@@ -1085,8 +1085,7 @@ Notes
 -----
 Addresses & values in the VM debugger are always hex never decimal
 Address ranges are of the format <HexValue1>-<HexValue2> or <HexValue1>.<HexValue2> 
-e.g. The address range  0x2000 to 0x3000 can be described described as
-2000-3000 or 2000.1000
+e.g. The address range  0x2000 to 0x3000 can be described as 2000-3000 or 2000.1000
 
 The VM Debugger is case insensitive.
 
@@ -1413,7 +1412,7 @@ SMP Specific commands
 To find out how many cpus you have
 Q CPUS displays all the CPU's available to your virtual machine
 To find the cpu that the current cpu VM debugger commands are being directed at do
-Q CPU to change the current cpu cpu VM debugger commands are being directed at do
+Q CPU to change the current cpu VM debugger commands are being directed at do
 CPU <desired cpu no>
 
 On a SMP guest issue a command to all CPUs try prefixing the command with cpu all.
@@ -2184,7 +2183,7 @@ ps -aux | grep gdb
 kill -SIGSEGV <gdb's pid>
 or alternatively use killall -SIGSEGV gdb if you have the killall command.
 Now look at the core dump.
-./gdb ./gdb core
+./gdb core
 Displays the following
 GNU gdb 4.18
 Copyright 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@@ -2477,7 +2476,7 @@ Lcrash is a perfectly normal program,however, it requires 2
 additional files, Kerntypes which is built using a patch to the 
 linux kernel sources in the linux root directory & the System.map.
 
-Kerntypes is an an objectfile whose sole purpose in life
+Kerntypes is an objectfile whose sole purpose in life
 is to provide stabs debug info to lcrash, to do this
 Kerntypes is built from kerntypes.c which just includes the most commonly
 referenced header files used when debugging, lcrash can then read the

Documentation/s390/s390dbf.txt

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ Predefined views for hex/ascii, sprintf and raw binary data are provided.
 It is also possible to define other views. The content of
 a view can be inspected simply by reading the corresponding debugfs file.
 
-All debug logs have an an actual debug level (range from 0 to 6).
+All debug logs have an actual debug level (range from 0 to 6).
 The default level is 3. Event and Exception functions have a 'level'
 parameter. Only debug entries with a level that is lower or equal
 than the actual level are written to the log. This means, when
@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ The input_proc can be used to implement functionality when it is written to
 the view (e.g. like with 'echo "0" > /sys/kernel/debug/s390dbf/dasd/level).
 
 For header_proc there can be used the default function
-debug_dflt_header_fn() which is defined in in debug.h.
+debug_dflt_header_fn() which is defined in debug.h.
 and which produces the same header output as the predefined views.
 E.g:
 00 00964419409:440761 2 - 00 88023ec

Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.1992-1997

@@ -1214,7 +1214,7 @@ Thu Jul 21 10:37:39 1994  Eric Youngdale  (eric@esp22)
 
 	* sr.c(sr_open): Do not allow opens with write access.
 
-Mon Jul 18 09:51:22 1994 1994  Eric Youngdale  (eric@esp22)
+Mon Jul 18 09:51:22 1994  Eric Youngdale  (eric@esp22)
 
 	* Linux 1.1.31 released.
 

Documentation/scsi/st.txt

@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ BOOT TIME CONFIGURATION
 
 If the driver is compiled into the kernel, the same parameters can be
 also set using, e.g., the LILO command line. The preferred syntax is
-is to use the same keyword used when loading as module but prepended
+to use the same keyword used when loading as module but prepended
 with 'st.'. For instance, to set the maximum number of scatter/gather
 segments, the parameter 'st.max_sg_segs=xx' should be used (xx is the
 number of scatter/gather segments).

Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl

@@ -5486,7 +5486,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
   <chapter id="power-management">
     <title>Power Management</title>
     <para>
-      If the chip is supposed to work with with suspend/resume
+      If the chip is supposed to work with suspend/resume
       functions, you need to add the power-management codes to the
       driver. The additional codes for the power-management should be
       <function>ifdef</function>'ed with